BioDwell Sample Report · Demonstration Data
Residential Radon Measurement · Short-Term Protocol

Radon in Air

The Bianchi Residence
304 Summit Ridge Drive · Hailey, ID 83333
Prepared by BioDwell, LLC
Environmental Laboratory Services · Boise, Idaho
Sample IDBD-2026-1205
Measurement LocationLowest livable level
Basement
MethodEPA Short-Term
Closed-house
DeviceActivated-charcoal
NRPP-listed
DeployedApr 25, 2026 09:10
RetrievedApr 29, 2026 09:40
Duration96 hours
ReportedMay 2, 2026
01
At a Glance

The headline finding

This home measured 4.3 pCi/L — modestly above the EPA action level of 4.0 pCi/L. A result this close to the threshold is among the most common we see, and one of the most reliably reduced. The margin is small, three-tenths of a picocurie, and the remedy is well established.

Dr. Mark L. Arvin, Chief Science Officer

Above EPA Action Level
4.3pCi/L
+0.3 above EPA action (4.0)  ·  +2.3 above WHO reference (2.0)

Mitigation is recommended — and a result this close to the threshold is commonly and effectively reduced.

Most professionally mitigated homes settle well under 2.0 pCi/L. The next steps below are the proven path from this result to a verified, lower number.

Reference Levels WHO 2.0 EPA action 4.0 This home 4.3
Where this result falls Radon-222 · pCi/L · 0–10 scale
WHO REF 2.0 EPA ACTION 4.0 4.3 0 10
0 – 2 pCi/L

Low. Below the WHO reference level; routine periodic re-testing is sufficient.

2 – 4 pCi/L

Consider action. Above the WHO reference but below the EPA action level; reduction is worth weighing.

≥ 4 pCi/L

Mitigation recommended. At or above the EPA action level — this home falls here at 4.3.

02
Laboratory Result

The measurement, against standards

Reported as the activity concentration of radon-222 in indoor air. Numerics right-aligned.
Radon-222 · Indoor Air 96-hour deployment · lowest livable level
Measurement Result Reference / Standard Status
Radon-222 concentration Elevated Measured value, this test window 4.3pCi/L EPA action 4.0 · U.S. action level Above
Margin vs. WHO reference World Health Organization guideline (2.0) +2.3pCi/L WHO ref 2.0 · International guideline Above ref
Margin vs. EPA action level Distance above the U.S. action threshold +0.3pCi/L EPA action 4.0 · U.S. action level Exceeds
Reporting note. Radon is reported in picocuries per liter (pCi/L), a measure of the radioactive activity of radon-222 in indoor air. This single short-term measurement reflects conditions in the lowest livable level during the closed-house test window. Radon is naturally present everywhere — the figure above is the measured concentration over the deployment period, not a level that can be reduced to zero.
03
Interpretation & Recommendations

What this means for your home

In the words of Dr. Mark L. Arvin, Chief Science Officer.

The EPA identifies radon as the second-leading cause of lung cancer in the United States and recommends mitigation at or above 4.0 pCi/L. I want to be clear and reassuring on one point: a result this close to the threshold is among the most common findings we see, and it is one of the most reliably and effectively reduced. The margin here is small — three-tenths of a picocurie — and the remedy is well established.

Radon enters a home from the soil and rock beneath it, so concentrations vary with season, weather, and how the house is operated. This measurement was taken under closed-house conditions, the standard protocol designed to capture a representative worst-case for the lowest livable level. The recommendations below are the proven path from a result like this to a verified, lower number.

Recommended Next Steps

Engage a certified radon mitigation contractor.

Retain a contractor certified by the NRPP or NRSB to install an active sub-slab depressurization system. This is the standard, highly effective approach for a home in this range.

Confirm the result with a post-mitigation test.

After the system has run for 24 or more hours, perform a confirmation measurement to verify the level is reduced below 4.0 pCi/L. Most systems achieve well under 2.0 pCi/L.

Re-test every two years.

Re-measure on a roughly two-year cycle, and again after any major foundation or HVAC change, since both can alter how soil gas moves into the home.

Short-term measurements reflect closed-house conditions during the test window and characterize the building, not its occupants. For any question about health, please consult your physician.
04
Methodology & Limitations

About this test

Method

Short-term measurement following the U.S. EPA protocol, using an activated-charcoal canister deployed for 96 hours under closed-house conditions in the lowest livable level. Analysis was performed by a laboratory using an NRPP-listed device.

What the unit means

Results are expressed in picocuries per liter (pCi/L), a measure of the radioactive activity of radon-222 in indoor air. The EPA action level is 4.0 pCi/L; the WHO reference level is 2.0 pCi/L.

What this test shows

A representative snapshot of radon concentration in the tested area during the deployment window, suitable for deciding whether mitigation is warranted under EPA guidance.

What it does not show

It does not measure year-round average exposure, conditions in untested areas of the home, or any health outcome. Radon levels fluctuate; a single short-term result is a screening measurement, not a continuous record.

Scope & limitations. BioDwell tests the building environment. This report characterizes a home and does not constitute a medical or clinical assessment of any person. Reported values describe the sample as measured; results below a laboratory’s reporting limit are described as not detected, never as zero. Any health-related questions should be directed to a qualified physician.
Dr. Mark L. Arvin, Ph.D., MSPH
CHIEF SCIENCE OFFICER
Senior Environmental Scientist · Interpretation
Jalen Winegar, A.S.
ENVIRONMENTAL SPECIALIST
Device handling & report preparation